The recent terrorist incidences 
                        in Karachi have not only jolted the Government but the 
                        nation as a whole has been deeply shaken. Almost every 
                        committed individual and true Pakistani is virtually disturbed 
                        by these terrorist attacks. Who is to blamed; is it the 
                        local elements playing with fire or is it an off-shoot 
                        of the Wana Operation. Whether the Al-Qaeda members are 
                        playing behind the scenes or pro-Al Qaeda jehadi groups, 
                        are trying to dismantle the law and order in the country, 
                        diverting the law enforcing agencies' attention from burning 
                        issues. Whether the proponents of different political 
                        agendas are supporting terrorist elements in a bid to 
                        slander Government or is there some hidden hand in the 
                        gory drama? Whatever the reasons every Pakistani is anxious 
                        to see the riddle resolved. One fails to understand why 
                        the terrorist activities have not been curbed in Pakistan.
                        
                        Terrorist attacks at Haidry Mosque Karachi, the magic 
                        murder of Mufti Shamezai and a bomb blast at Ali Raza 
                        Mosque followed by terrorist attack on the Corp Commander's 
                        Convoy are enough to vindicate that well trained groups 
                        are promoting terrorism in Pakistan. Such acts of despotism 
                        and butchery have left none undisturbed or un-aggrieved. 
                        What is however, appreciable as a welcome gesture to the 
                        occasion is the fact that the leaders from both the Shiaa 
                        and Sunni schools of thought have unitedly risen to the 
                        occasion. Their stand has in fact, foiled the terrorist 
                        designs. Terrorist attack on a Shiaa Imam Bargah only 
                        a day after the murder of Mufti Shamezai, was well planned 
                        to stir up Shiaa-Sunni clashes in the city eventually 
                        bringing rest of the country in the grip. But the tolerance 
                        and fortitude demonstrated by the Shiaa and Sunni leaders 
                        brought much respite to the situation when they expressed 
                        their resolve to launch a crusade against terrorist elements 
                        in Pakistan.
                        
                        Though the maintenance of law and order is a provincial 
                        subject and the federal government can not be held directly 
                        responsible for this, yet it has taken due cognizance 
                        of the crisis. Bringing the incidences under focus it 
                        has extended full cooperation to the provincial governments. 
                        I myself rushed to Karachi as per direction by the president 
                        and the prime minister. I saw the whole city in the grip 
                        of tension due to the tragic murder of Mufti Shamezai. 
                        It was a sort of volatile situation. The people had turned 
                        emotional and, the aggrieved sections were too angry to 
                        talk to any public representative. However, due to my 
                        personal relations with Ulema and also in regard to my 
                        father's affection for the religious leaders, the teachers 
                        and the administration of Jamia Banory, listened to me. 
                        
                        
                        I must appreciate the positive role played by Maulana 
                        Fazalur Rehman and Maulana Sami-ul Haq. Their efforts 
                        considerably paved the way to cool down the situation. 
                        The most significant development in this regard is the 
                        stand taken by the friends and the followers of Mufti 
                        Shamezai; which did not hint at the Shiaa community I 
                        again went to Karachi after the bomb blasts took place 
                        at Ali Raza Mosque. The occurrence after Mufti Shamezai 
                        's murder was viciously planned to put the jungle on fire 
                        but the people of Karachi foiled the bid by displaying 
                        a deep sense of tolerance. People from the Sunni locality 
                        adjacent to Ali Raza Mosque and those offering prayers 
                        at the Sunni Mosque rushed to rescue the blast victims. 
                        
                        
                        Consequent upon my participation in the briefings by the 
                        Karachi Administration and the law enforcing agencies, 
                        several aspects came to my knowledge. The generally perceived 
                        notion that the police and other concerned agencies do 
                        nothing, is entirely unfounded. They have rather scored 
                        tremendous achievements despite resource constraints and 
                        heavy odds For instance, they traced the killers of Daniel 
                        Pearl; they arrested the murderers of Sunni Movement Chief, 
                        Maulana Saleem Qadri. Our investigation agencies have 
                        successfully unearthed the accused in the Government Commerce 
                        College Bomb blast, murder of Iranis; bomb blast at Sheraton 
                        hotel and US Consulate and have also traced the murderers 
                        of Mr. Ehteshamuddin Haider, the bother of the former 
                        Interior Minister Mr. Moeenuddin Haider. 
                        
                        The law enforcing agencies in Pakistan have not only surrounded 
                        the criminals involved in the attacks on Imam Bargah AlMuntazir 
                        Mahdi, SUOARCO Bus firing, the Parcel Diary bomb attack 
                        on the police officials, bomb blast at the Consulate of 
                        Macedonia and those accused in the bomb blasts at the 
                        Shell Petrol Pumps but have also put several culprits 
                        behind bars.45 of the notorious culprits have been convicted 
                        with death sentence while 22 have been awarded life term. 
                        Similarly our law enforcing agencies have seized heavy 
                        quantity of ammunition which consisted of hand grenades, 
                        Kalashnikovs, rocket launchers and a variety of other 
                        destructive weapons. The Police Authority has also arrested 
                        the accused involved in attack on Corp Commander's convoy.
                        
                        While talking about the terrorist activities in Karachi, 
                        we must keep in mind the geographical situation and the 
                        buIk of population residing in the largest city of Pakistan. 
                        Karachi is a large city accommodating over ten million 
                        people. There are 2223 Mosques including Imambargahs, 
                        869 religious institutions, and 99foreign multinationals 
                        have their offices in the city. One sees 277 petrol pumps 
                        and 201 big building and sensitive installments all along 
                        the city. As the largest and biggest business centre Karachi, 
                        is the central place for VIPs from all over the world. 
                        So in such a situation, it is very difficult to control 
                        the affairs of the city leaving aside the ticklish question 
                        of terrorism. Keeping these in mind one can imagine the 
                        level of difficulty in combating the curse of terrorism.
                        
                        The administration has to walk an extra mile in order 
                        to improve the working of District administration including 
                        police efficiency for an effective, combat against terrorism. 
                        But at the same time when a crisis spreads over the country, 
                        it is logically appropriate to tackle it from the national 
                        level. We are faced with the situation to treat the patient 
                        from all possible sources available at hand. We cannot 
                        leave our country at the cross roads. Our situation is 
                        more similar to a crisis needing every effort to put in 
                        for gaining positive results. None of us can sit idle 
                        as the crisis is getting deeper and deeper. 
                        
                        There is no government across the world absolutely liked 
                        by all the citizens:, every government is faced with its 
                        opponents and critics. Every country is pitted with different 
                        political parties. Pakistan is also passing through the 
                        same phase of circumstances. The government has to face 
                        criticism from the opposition, because no society can 
                        keep silent on such a situation, so how can ours? We therefore, 
                        need concerted efforts to deal with this situation.. but 
                        before that we need inevitable replies to the following 
                        questions: 1. What is the purpose of such hienic activities? 
                        2. What are the possible internal or external elements 
                        involved in the gory drama? 3. What are the responsibilities 
                        of the Federal and Provincial governments to deal with 
                        these elements? 4. What role the public forums and people 
                        organizations can play in cooling down the situation?
                        
                        Apparently it means that the miscreants want to stir up 
                        sectarian disharmony in the country. They want to see 
                        the Shia and Sunny Communities at daggers drawn.They also 
                        want to see the government of Sindh weak and unable to 
                        control the crisis. This may also lead the situation to 
                        disharm national integration and bring misfortunate to 
                        the name and fame of country. The culprits also want to 
                        see the Gulf widening and broadening throughout the country. 
                        There is no denying the fact that it is the internal elements 
                        who are out to create chaos in the country. No foreign 
                        elements can go to such an extent.
                        
                        The present government is not blind to the crisis. Several 
                        investigation committees have been established to take 
                        appropriate actions against the terrorist elements. People 
                        from all walks of life are being invited to take part 
                        in the crusade against terrorism.. Similarly the local 
                        administration and law and order enforcing agencies are 
                        being equipped with modern means and resources. Intelligence 
                        organizations are also being renovated to the most effective 
                        channel to curb the terrorist elements. I am fully convinced 
                        that no measures can achieve positive results if they 
                        are not fully backed by the masses. I would therefore, 
                        suggest following measures to control the curse of terrorism 
                        as an imperative need of our society:
                        
                        1. Ulema-e-Pakistan must rise to the occasion and revive 
                        the Counsel of National Integration; - they must also 
                        restore the sense of unity among the Muslims, and come 
                        forward to eradicate the curse of terrorism from the society. 
                        
                        
                        2. There must be a unanimous code of conduct duly signed 
                        by all the religious leaders from through out the country. 
                        Such a code of conduct must be complied with in letter 
                        and spirit. 
                        
                        3. Religious scholars and Ulema must preach sentiments 
                        of love, fraternity and equality through the course of 
                        their sermons and addresses. 
                        
                        4. Terrorist activities in all forms must be condemned 
                        at all levels and in all dimensions.
                        
                        5. The electronic and print media must discourage and 
                        denounce everyone coming up with pro-sectarian propaganda 
                        or anything otherwise promoting the cause of terrorism 
                        in the society. The journalists, writers and intellectuals 
                        must highlight the positive elements of the society.
                        
                        6. The opposition parties must rise above their political 
                        affiliations. They must come up with sound and stable 
                        suggestions dealing with the crisis facing the nation 
                        today. The task should not remain confined to point scoring 
                        alone; we must take the issue through the core of our 
                        heart and mind and should always keep the interest of 
                        Pakistan as Supreme to any other consideration. 
                        
                        7. There must be Peace Protection Committees at the Federal, 
                        provincial, divisional and district levels to monitor 
                        the law and order situation within their areas of jurisdiction. 
                        People must be urged and invited to play their role towards 
                        curbing the menace of terrorism. They must exercise an 
                        eye over the miscreants operating any where in the country. 
                        The government is prepared to provide necessary support 
                        and resources to these committees. All such committees 
                        must have active liaison with the local administration, 
                        police authorities and the public representatives.
                        
                        The answer lies in virtual action and not in mere criticism 
                        against the Government. If that would have served the 
                        purpose, we would have won the goal much earlier. We need 
                        wholehearted efforts and a sober strategy to check the 
                        menace in an effective way. So far as the Ministry of 
                        Religious Affairs, Zakat and Usher is concerned, I assure 
                        every one of you to accept and consider for action every 
                        positive suggestion and proposal. We should not make the 
                        issue a point of discussion or debate. Terrorists believe 
                        in no religion at all. They are void of human sense and 
                        sagacity and it remains no difficult a task to pay them 
                        through the nose for what they have been doing to destroy 
                        the precious lives and properties of the innocent people 
                        in Pakistan.
                        
                        I am sure given the political elements extending their 
                        cooperative hand; we can conquer the peak which presently 
                        looks to be insurmountable.