Finding no job to do, the 
                        Special Investigation Group (SIG) which became functional 
                        to fight ‘terrorism’ from January, is dealing 
                        with only three petty cases of the human smuggling to 
                        keep itself ‘busy’. 
                        
                        The SIG was set up in December last year with much hype 
                        to ‘fight terrorism and carrying out special assignments’. 
                        Since becoming functional in January this year, the SIG 
                        officials have no credit of carrying out any significant 
                        task so far. 
                        
                        The Passport Cell of the Federal Investigation Agency 
                        (FIA), which is supposed to deal with the cases of human 
                        trafficking, has referred three ‘major cases’ 
                        to the SIG for investigation as it has no other job to 
                        do right now.The three cases, which have been referred 
                        to the SIG, involve a few million rupees, can be investigated 
                        by the Passport Cell of the FIA. 
                        
                        The first case (C/75/2002) referred to the SIG involves 
                        Rs 2 million and five suspected human smugglers. The second 
                        case (C/315/2002) involving Rs 1.3 million is against 
                        three human smugglers while the third case (C/06/2001) 
                        involves Rs 4 million against three human smugglers. In 
                        all these three cases the accused are absconding. 
                        
                        An official of the FIA’s Passport Cell disclosed 
                        that the cases have been referred to the SIG on the directives 
                        of the Director General of the agency to keep the (SIG) 
                        officials ‘busy and check their performance’. 
                        
                        
                        He, however, lamented that the Director General did not 
                        take into account the cases of the big fish like Malik 
                        Bashir and Hamid Zaman Associates which made every reason 
                        to be referred to the SIG if its officials were to be 
                        kept ‘busy’. 
                        
                        Interestingly, a Deputy Director of the SIG revealed that 
                        they were still under a ‘rigorous training’ 
                        and it had yet to become functional as they did not ‘possess 
                        essential training and equipment’. 
                        
                        “The SIG officials are still being trained at the 
                        FIA’s Academy in Islamabad”, he said, adding 
                        that they have been given a few special assignments as 
                        a test case. The first-ever Special Investigation Group 
                        (SIG) has been set up ‘exclusively to combat terrorism, 
                        check illegal cash flows and smash organised crime syndicates’. 
                        
                        
                        Officials of the American intelligence agency FBI and 
                        the Scotland Yard specially flew to the Sahala Police 
                        Training School in the last quarter of the year 2003 to 
                        impart ‘the most modern training to a batch of 50 
                        personnel of the SIG on handling the emergency situations’. 
                        
                        
                        The first batch of the SIG comprises personnel from the 
                        intelligence agencies, police, army officials of the Special 
                        Services Group (SSG) and senior FIA officials. The SIG 
                        is headed by the FIA Director General. 
                        
                        The SIG officials have been provided modern training especially 
                        in the field of information collection about the terrorists 
                        and especially the most wanted terrorists and detection 
                        of the weapons of mass destruction. 
                        
                        The SIG personnel can be sent anywhere in the country 
                        if the Federal government feels that a particular incident 
                        might be linked to the ‘international or trans-national 
                        terrorism’.
                        
                        The SIG agents have been empowered to arrest the terrorists 
                        already named in the FIRs. Besides monitoring suspected 
                        terrorist groups and members, the SIG will also help, 
                        where necessary, the provincial police forces to combat 
                        major crimes.
                        The SIG, having an initial budget of Rs 110 million, is 
                        expected to co-operate with other law enforcement agencies 
                        and to specifically assist the FIA in its development 
                        and ‘implementation of a Federal counter-terrorism 
                        plan’. 
                        
                        The SIG has a close liaison with the Immigration Wing 
                        to control the entry and exit of the suspected and known 
                        terrorists from Pakistan. The SIG members are only answerable 
                        to their field commanders rather than the police officials 
                        while the field commanders are accountable to the SIG 
                        Commandant in Islamabad. 
                        
                        The SIG was established with a huge sum of money to counter 
                        terrorism but it has got itself engaged in petty assignments 
                        like the abovementioned three cases. 
                        “The SIG has been allocated huge funds and provided 
                        necessary training and equipment, yet its officials at 
                        the helm of affairs lack vision to determine their priorities”, 
                        an official who got training conceded.